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Instytut Psychologii ; Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy

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The presented article consists a sketch of general methodological foundations and indications considering the possibility of analysis of personality development in the light of personalistic perspective. The author presumes that the scientific psychology generally admits reductionism as a base for further explorations. Unfortunately, it seems insufficient and it demands reference to more general rules, to take into account the interpretation from ontological perspective. Discovering or access to the ontological perspective will bring the better anticipations and recognitions of psychic reality. Empirical analysis create a strategy approaching to discover the kind of ontological perspective; specially, the results of empirical researches on human motivation indicate on self motives as a fundamental sources of human intentional behaviours. The self motives (like, striving to self-esteem, self- identity, etc.) also designate on the quality of human nature (human as a person) and on attributes due to a person. These attributes of a person (so, it is the level of ontological perspective) become fundamental sources imparting dynamisms for individual behaviours. The ways the attributes realize themselves by interaction with the other persons give an opportunity to actualize an individual personality dispositions.

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Polskie Forum Psychologiczne 2006, T. 11, nr 1, s. 79-95

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