https://repozytorium.ukw.edu.pl///handle/item/721 2026-04-05T20:27:28Z https://repozytorium.ukw.edu.pl///handle/item/732 Koncepcje rozwoju psychicznego. Wiele czy jedna psychologia rozwojowa? Trempała, Janusz The wide variety of existing developmenta1 theories are organized along two dimensions; "goal-directed vs. nondirected" (qualitative vs. quantitative) and “stadial vs. nonstadial" (continuity vs. noncontinuity) changes. According to this kind of classification, five major approaches in developmental researches in psychology today are distinguished. In this context, the main theoretical and methodological differences in developmental psychology are described. Looking for synthesis between distinguished approaches, the later consideration are focused on the concept of “change" and “time", which are treated as a two key terms in theory of development. In the end, the role of asynchrony in development is discussed. 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repozytorium.ukw.edu.pl///handle/item/731 Zmiany osobowości - założenia i tezy Obuchowski, Kazimierz This manuscript is an attempt to summarize and interpret the results of theoretical studies concerned with the mechanisms of personality change. It uses chaos theory as a framework for understanding of the mechanisms of change, describing four types of personality adaption: creative adaptation, mechanical. neurotic and passive. Personality development is understood as a type of personality change that is based on the creative adaptation mechanism, adapting the personality structure to an individuals; long range goals, rather than changes forced by the environment (mechanical or passive adaptation), or changes caused by an attempt to preserve previously developed personality structures (neurotic adaptation). The difficult task of adapting to the demands of today; world might cause development of two qualitatively different types of individuals, some being able to adapt. others being adapted the changing environment. The results of such segregation might become one of the most important problems facing us in the near future. 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repozytorium.ukw.edu.pl///handle/item/730 Zmiany rozwojowe wczesnej dorosłości Matuszewska, Mirosława This article analyzes the general principles of the conception of life span developmental psychology in compare with traditional psychology assumptions. It contains also the view of studies and conceptions on the possibilities of human developmental changes after the period of adolescence, taking in a particular consideration the young adulthood. The results of these studies show that in the young adulthood there are changes in personality, in intellectual abilities and in moral reasoning. They show us also that the end of adolescence doesn't mean the end of development. 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repozytorium.ukw.edu.pl///handle/item/729 O definiowaniu i rozumieniu pojęć psychologicznych Rzepa, Teresa In the article I consider the difficulties in defining psychological concepts. I remind the way of managing them called “the analytical method" (Arystoteles, Franz Brentano, Kazimierz Twardowski). Then I give examples of practical usage (Wladyslaw Witwicki) of that method in defining psychological concepts. 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z